Summary: ThestudyshowedthatTNF-a-mediatedalterationofM1/M2macrophagepolarizationcancontributetothe pathogenesisofsteroid......

Lumbardiscdegeneration(LDD)impairsthestructureandfunctionoflumbardisc,andcontributestolowback pain(LBP).Ithasbeenacommon......

Introduction The success of fracture healing relies on coordinated stages of inflammation,callus formation and remodelin......

OBJECTIVE: IncreasedROSlevelscontributetothedisruptionofpolarizedacinarstructuresandinducemonocytesrecruitment throughth......